Consolidated Motors specializes in producing one specialty vehicle. It is called Surfer and is styled to easily fit multiple surfboards in its back area and top-mounted storage racks. Consolidated has the following manufacturing costs:
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Consolidated currently produces 170 vehicles per month.
Plant management costs,
$1,992,000 per year |
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Cost of leasing equipment,
$1,932,000 per year |
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Workers' wages, $800 per Surfer vehicle produced | ||
Direct materials costs: Steel, $1,400 per Surfer; Tires, $150 per tire, each Surfer takes 5 tires (one spare) | ||
City license, which is charged monthly based on the number of tires used in production: |
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0-500 tires |
$40,040 |
|
501-1,000 tires |
$65,000 |
|
more than 1,000 tires |
$249,870 |
Requirements
1. |
What is the variable manufacturing cost per vehicle? What is the fixed manufacturing cost per month? |
2. |
Plot a graph for the variable manufacturing costs and a second for the fixed manufacturing costs per month. How does the concept of relevant range relate to your graphs? Explain. |
3. |
What is the total manufacturing cost of each vehicle if 80 vehicles are produced each month? 205 vehicles? How do you explain the difference in the manufacturing cost per unit? |
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