A comparative balance sheet for Lomax Company containing data for the last two years is as follows:
Lomax Company Comparative Balance Sheet |
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This Year | Last Year | |||
Assets | ||||
Current assets: | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 72,000 | $ | 50,800 |
Accounts receivable | 592,000 | 612,500 | ||
Inventory | 609,200 | 421,000 | ||
Prepaid expenses | 10,800 | 5,500 | ||
Total current assets | 1,284,000 | 1,089,800 | ||
Property, plant, and equipment | 2,375,000 | 1,804,000 | ||
Less accumulated depreciation | 616,200 | 560,900 | ||
Net property, plant, and equipment | 1,758,800 | 1,243,100 | ||
Long-term investments | 82,100 | 133,000 | ||
Loans to subsidiaries | 121,000 | 70,500 | ||
Total assets | $ | 3,245,900 | $ | 2,536,400 |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||
Current liabilities | ||||
Accounts payable | $ | 871,600 | $ | 571,000 |
Accrued liabilities | 25,600 | 42,900 | ||
Income taxes payable | 134,300 | 118,800 | ||
Total current liabilities | 1,031,500 | 732,700 | ||
Bonds payable | 625,000 | 403,000 | ||
Total liabilities | 1,656,500 | 1,135,700 | ||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||
Common stock | 1,092,000 | 1,001,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 497,400 | 399,700 | ||
Total stockholders’ equity | 1,589,400 | 1,400,700 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 3,245,900 | $ | 2,536,400 |
The following additional information is available about the company’s activities during this year:
The company declared and paid a cash dividend this year.
Bonds with a principal balance of $381,000 were repaid during this year.
Equipment was sold during this year for $70,500. The equipment had cost $132,000 and had $41,200 in accumulated depreciation on the date of sale.
Long-term investments were sold during the year for $112,000. These investments had cost $50,900 when purchased several years ago.
The subsidiaries did not repay any outstanding loans during the year.
Lomax did not repurchase any of its own stock during the year.
The company reported net income this year as follows:
Sales | $ | 3,020,000 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 1,872,400 | |||||
Gross margin | 1,147,600 | |||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 935,300 | |||||
Net operating income | 212,300 | |||||
Nonoperating items: | ||||||
Gain on sale of investments | $ | 61,100 | ||||
Loss on sale of equipment | (20,300 | ) | 40,800 | |||
Income before taxes | 253,100 | |||||
Income taxes | 81,000 | |||||
Net income | $ | 172,100 | ||||
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As nothing in the question was given regarding to direct or indirect method so I have prepared itas per Indirect Method of cash flow
Lomax company |
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statement of cash flow |
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For the year ended December -31 |
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Cash flow from operating activity |
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Net Income |
172100 |
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Adjustment to reconcile net income to |
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Depreciation |
96500 |
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Loss on Equip |
20300 |
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Gain on investment |
-61100 |
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Decrease A/P |
20500 |
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Increase Inventory |
-188200 |
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Increase Prepaid exp |
-5300 |
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Increase A/R |
300600 |
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Decrease in Accrued exp |
-17300 |
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Increase in income tax payable |
15500 |
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181500 |
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Net cash flow from Operating activity |
353600 |
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Cash flow from Investing activity |
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Sale of Equipment |
70500 |
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Sale of Long term investment |
112000 |
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Loan to subsidiary |
-50500 |
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Purchase equipment and plant |
-703000 |
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Cash flow from Investing activity |
-571000 |
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Cash flow from Financing activity |
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issuance of bonds payable |
603000 |
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issuance of Common stock |
91000 |
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Retirement of bonds payable |
-381000 |
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Paid dividends |
-74400 |
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Cash flow from Financing activity |
238600 |
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Net cash change |
21200 |
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Cash balance as on end of the previous year |
50800 |
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Cash balance as on end of the Current year |
72000 |
Working notes for the above answer is as under
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