10. A company has the choice of either selling 600 defective units as scrap or rebuilding them. The company could sell the defective units as they are for $2.00 per unit. Alternatively, it could rebuild them with incremental costs of $0.60 per unit for materials, $1.00 per unit for labor, and $0.80 per unit for overhead, and then sell the rebuilt units for $5.00 each. What is the amount of incremental cost from rebuilding?
$3.00 per unit.
$5.00 per unit.
$7.00 per unit.
$2.40 per unit.
$0.60 per unit.
11. Frederick Co. is thinking about having one of its products manufactured by an outside supplier.
Currently, the cost of manufacturing 5,000 units follows:
Direct material$62,000 Direct labor 47,000 Variable factory overhead 38,000 Factory overhead 52,000
If Frederick can buy 5,000 units from an outside supplier for $130,000, it should:
Make the product because current factory overhead is less than $130,000.
Make the product because the cost of direct material plus direct labor of manufacturing is less than $130,000.
Make the product because factory overhead is a sunk cost.
Buy the product because total fixed and variable manufacturing costs are greater than $130,000.
Buy the product because the total incremental costs of manufacturing are greater than $130,000.
12. The following present value factors are provided for use in this problem.
Periods |
Present Value of $1 at 8% |
Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at 8% |
1 |
0.9259 |
0.9259 |
2 |
0.8573 |
1.7833 |
3 |
0.7938 |
2.5771 |
4 |
0.7350 |
3.3121 |
Cliff Co. wants to purchase a machine for $40,000, but needs to earn an 8% return. The expected year-end net cash flows are $12,000 in each of the first three years, and $16,000 in the fourth year. What is the machine's net present value?
$(9,075).
$2,685.
$42,685.
$(28,240).
Formula sheet
A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
2 | ||||||
3 | ||||||
4 | 10) | |||||
5 | ||||||
6 | Amount of incremental cost per unit can be calculated as follows: | |||||
7 | ||||||
8 | Incremental cost of materials | 0.6 | per unit | |||
9 | Incremental cost of labor | 1 | per unit | |||
10 | Incremental cost of overhead | 0.8 | per unit | |||
11 | Total incremental cost | =SUM(D8:D10) | per unit | |||
12 | ||||||
13 | Hence Total incremental cost is | =D11 | per unit | |||
14 | Thus fourth option is correct. | |||||
15 |
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