Statement of Cash Flows (Indirect Method) The Artic Company’s income statement and com-
parative balance sheets at December 31 of 2019 and 2018 are shown below:
ARTIC COMPANY
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2019
Sales revenue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $645,000
Cost of goods sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $430,000
Wages expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91,000
Insurance expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,000
Depreciation expense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,000
Interest expense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,000
Income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29,000 590,000
Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 55,000
Assets
Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 41,000 $ 8,000
Accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41,000 32,000
Inventory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90,000 65,000
Prepaid insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,000 7,000
Plant assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219,000 202,000
Accumulated depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (68,000)
(55,000)
Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $328,000 $259,000
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 7,000 $ 10,000
Wages payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,000 6,000
Income tax payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,000 7,000
Bonds payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141,000 87,000
Common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90,000 90,000
Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74,000
59,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $328,000 $259,000
Cash dividends of $40,000 were declared and paid during 2019. Plant assets were purchased for cash
and bonds payable were issued for cash. Bond interest is paid semi-annually on June 30 and December
31. Accounts payable relate to merchandise purchases.
Solution:
The Artic Company | ||
Statement of Cash Flows | ||
For year ended 2019 | ||
Particulars | Details | Amount |
Cash Flow from Operating Activities: | ||
Net Income | $55,000.00 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: | ||
Depreciation Expense | $13,000.00 | |
Decrease in accounts receivables ($41,000 - $32,000) | -$9,000.00 | |
Increase in inventory ($90,000 - $65,000) | -$25,000.00 | |
Decrease in prepaid insurance ($7,000 - $5,000) | $2,000.00 | |
Decrease in accounts payable ($10,000 - $7,000) | -$3,000.00 | |
Increase in Wages payable ($10,000 - $6,000) | $4,000.00 | |
Decrease in income taxes payable ($7,000 - $6,000) | -$1,000.00 | |
Net Cash provided (used) by operating activities | $36,000.00 | |
Cash Flow from Investing Activities: | ||
Purchase of plant asset | -$17,000.00 | |
Net Cash provided (used) in Investing activities | -$17,000.00 | |
Cash Flow from Financing Activities: | ||
Dividend Paid | -$40,000.00 | |
Proceed from issue of bond | $54,000.00 | |
Net Cash provided (used) in financing activities | $14,000.00 | |
Net Increase / (Decrease) in Cash | $33,000.00 | |
Cash balance at beginning of year | $8,000.00 | |
Cash balance at end of year | $41,000.00 |
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