Question 1:
quater 1 quater 2
cash $3,000 $1,000
marketable securtiies 3,000 500
accounts recievable 6,000 2,000
inventory (work in progress) 4,000 10,000
total curent assets $16,000 $ 13,500
total currrent liablilities $10,000 $15,000
quater 3 quater 4
cash $1,500 $1,000
marketable securtiies 500 5,000
accounts recievable 11,500 4,000
inventory (work in progress) 6,000 2,000
total curent assets $19,500 $13,000
total currrent liablilities $ 12,000 $ 6,000
a. (Rates of return) A financial analyst calculated the following ratios from a firm’s financial statements:
Operating profit margin = 22%
b. (Accounts receivable ratios) A firm has annual sales of $5 million, of which 20% is for cash and the remainder is credit sales. What is the firm’s accounts receivable turnover and average collection period if its average balance of accounts receivable is:
a. $250,000?
b. $500,000?
c. $ 750,000?
c. (Inventory ratios) A firm reported cost of goods sold of $100,000 last year. Determine the firm’s inventory turnover and inventory days ratios if the firm maintained an average balance in inventory of:
a. $100,000
b. $ 50,000
c. $10,000
d. $ 1,000
d. (Accounts payable ratios) A firm purchased $400,000 of merchandise inventory last year. Determine the average balance in the firm’s account “accounts payable—merchandise inventory” if:
a. Accounts payable turnover is 10 times
b. It takes an average of 45 days to pay accounts payable
c. Accounts payable turnover is 20 times
d. It takes an average of 10 days to pay accounts payable
f. (Debt service ratios) A firm reported EBIT of $85,000 last year. The firm paid interest of $25,000 and repaid $15,000 of debt principal. The firm is in the 35% federal income tax bracket. Calculate the following ratios for this firm:
a. Times interest earned
b. Fixed charge coverage
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