Question

Thalassines Kataskeves, S.A., of Greece makes marine equipment. The company has been experiencing losses on its bilge pump product line for several years. The most recent quarterly contribution format income statement for the bilge pump product line follows:

Thalassines Kataskeves, S.A. Income Statement—Bilge Pump For the Quarter Ended March 31
Sales				$	850,000
Variable expenses:
Variable manufacturing expenses	$	330,000
Sales commissions		42,000
Shipping		18,000
Total variable expenses					390,000
Contribution margin					460,000
Fixed expenses:
Advertising (for the bilge pump product line)		270,000
Depreciation of equipment (no resale value)		80,000
General factory overhead		105,000	*
Salary of product-line manager		32,000
Insurance on inventories		8,000
Purchasing department		45,000	†
Total fixed expenses					540,000
Net operating loss				$	(80,000	)

*Common costs allocated on the basis of machine-hours.

†Common costs allocated on the basis of sales dollars.

Discontinuing the bilge pump product line would not affect sales of other product lines and would have no effect on the company’s total general factory overhead or total Purchasing Department expenses.

Required:

What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of discontinuing the bilge pump product line?

Answer 1

	Keep Product Line	Drop Product Line	Difference:Net Operating Income Increase or (Decrease)
Sales	850000	0	-850000
Variable expenses:
Variable manufacturing expenses	330000	0	330000
Sales commissions	42000	0	42000
Shipping	18000	0	18000
Total variable expenses	390000	0	390000
Contribution margin	460000	0	-460000
Fixed expenses:
Advertising	270000	0	270000
Depreciation of equipment	80000	80000	0
General factory overhead	105000	105000	0
Salary of product line manager	32000	0	32000
Insurance on inventories	8000	0	8000
Purchasing department	45000	45000	0
Total fixed expenses	540000	230000	310000
Net operating Income (loss)	-80000	-230000	-150000
Financial (disadvantage) $(150000)