Zest Co. owns 100% of Cinn, Inc. On January 2, Zest sold equipment with an original cost of $80,000 and a carrying amount of $48,000 to Cinn for $72,000. Zest had been depreciating the equipment over a 5-year period using straight-line depreciation with no residual value. Cinn is using straight-line depreciation over 3 years with no residual value. In Zest's December 31 consolidating worksheet, by what amount should depreciation expense be decreased?
A. $0
B. $8,000
C. $16,000
D. $24,000
Solution:
Option B ($8,000) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
There are two ways we can solve this problem.
Way 1:
First, take the difference in carrying values $72,000-$48,000 = $24,000. The 24,000 is the incremental amount Cinn carries the equipment over the carrying amount of Zest.
Therefore, $24,000/3 = $8,000
Way 2:
Compute the depreciation for each company:
Since Cinn is 100% owned by Zest, the equipment cannot be depreciated by a greater amount through an intracompany sale. The difference is $24,000 - $16,000 = $8,000.
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