Economic Order Quantity
Ottis, Inc., uses 731,025 plastic housing units each year in its production of paper shredders. The cost of placing an order is $30. The cost of holding one unit of inventory for one year is $15. Currently, Ottis places 171 orders of 4,275 plastic housing units per year.
Required:
1. Compute the economic order quantity.
units 1,710
2. Compute the ordering, carrying, and total costs for the EOQ.
Ordering cost | $__________ |
Carrying cost | 12,825 |
Total cost | $__________ |
3. How much money does using the EOQ policy save the company over the policy of purchasing 4,275 plastic housing units per order? Round your answer to the nearest dollar
$_________
1. EOQ= Square root of 2* Annual usage * cost of placing an order /carrying cost per unit
= Square root of 2*731025*30/15
= 1710 Units
Number Of orders = Annual consumption/EOQ
= 731025/1710
= 427.5 orders
2) Total Costs = Ordering Cost + Carrying Cost
Ordering cost = Number of orders*cost of placing an Order
=427.5*$30 per order=$12825
Carrying cost =Quantity Ordered/2*Carrying cost per unit
= 1710/2*$15=$12825
Total cost = $25650
3) In the existing policy,
Ordering cost = 171 orders*30=$5130
Carrying costs = 4275/2*15=$32063
Total Costs = $37193
Money saved with the EOQ policy = $37193-$25650 = $11543.
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