Voltus Communications, a manufacturer of communications equipment, uses a job costing system. Manufacturing overhead is applied based on machine hours and it uses a predetermined overhead rate with budgeted overhead of $3,600,000 for the year and 80,000 machine hours.
Voltus uses a financial year of 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019 and all the activities for the year have been carried out. Summarised details for period 1 July 2018 to 31 May 2019 and for June 2019 follow. Jobs B12- 008,K12-009 and K12-011 were completed during June 2019 .All completed jobs except K12-009 have been sold by 30 June 2019.
Jobs in process at 31 May 2019 | |
Job numbers | Balance at 31 May 2019 |
B12-008 | $263,000 |
K12-009 | 163,000 |
K12-011 | 0 |
L15-005 | 0 |
L15-006 | 0 |
Total | 426,000 |
Work carried out during June 2019 | |||
Job numbers | Direct material | Direct labour | Machine hours |
B12-008 | $2,500 | 13,500 | 300 |
K12-009 | 14,000 | 36,000 | 1,000 |
K12-011 | 71,800 | 85,100 | 1,400 |
L15-005 | 118,700 | 55,000 | 2,500 |
L15-006 | 78,000 | 50,400 | 800 |
Totals | $285,000 | $240,000 | 6,000 |
Actual Manufacturing Overhead incurred | 1July 2018 -31 May 2019 | During June 2019 |
Indirect material | $375,000 | $27,000 |
Indirect labour | 1,035,000 | 90,000 |
Utilities | 735,000 | 66,000 |
Depreciation | 1,155,000 | 105,000 |
Total overhead | $3,300,000 | 288,000 |
Other information | ||
1 July 2018 – 31 May 2019 | During June 2019 | |
Raw Material purchases * | $2,895,000 | $294,000 |
Direct labour cost | 2,535,000 | 240,000 |
Machine hours | 73,000 | 6,000 |
Account balances 1 July | |
Raw Material Inventory | $315,000 |
Work in Process Inventory | 180,000 |
Finished Goods Inventory | 375,000 |
Account balance 30 June 2019 Raw Material Inventory | $255,000 |
*Raw material purchases and raw material inventory consist of both direct and indirect materials
Required:
1. Calculate cost of production of each jobs and make a General Ledger
Cost of Jobs | |
B12-008 | 292500 |
K12-009 | 258000 |
K12-011 | 219900 |
L15-005 | 286200 |
L15-006 | 164400 |
(as per ledger below) |
B12-008 | |||
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
beg balance | 263000 | By finished goods | 292500 |
Direct materials | 2500 | ||
Direct labor | 13500 | ||
Allocated overheads | 13500 | ||
292500 | 292500 | ||
K12-009 | |||
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Beg balance | 163000 | Finished goods | 258000 |
Direct materials | 14000 | ||
Direct labor | 36000 | ||
Allocated overheads | 45000 | ||
258000 | 258000 | ||
K12-011 | |||
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Direct materials | 71800 | Finished goods | 219900 |
Direct labor | 85100 | ||
Allocated overheads | 63000 | ||
219900 | 219900 | ||
L15-005 | |||
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Direct materials | 118700 | WIP | 286200 |
Direct labor | 55000 | ||
Allocated overheads | 112500 | ||
286200 | 286200 | ||
L15-006 | |||
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Direct materials | 78000 | WIP | 164400 |
Direct labor | 50400 | ||
Allocated overheads | 36000 | ||
164400 | 164400 | ||
Manufacturing overheads | |||
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
indirect material | 27000 | Allocated | 270000 |
indirect labor | 90000 | COGS | 12000 |
utilities | 66000 | ||
depreciation | 105000 | ||
288000 | 282000 | ||
Finished goods | |||
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Beg balance | 0 | COGS | 512400 |
B12-008 | 292500 | Balance | 258000 |
K12-009 | 258000 | ||
K12-011 | 219900 | ||
770400 | 770400 | ||
COGS | |||
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Finished goods | 512400 | income statement | 530400 |
manufacturing overheads | 18000 | ||
530400 | 530400 | ||
WIP | |||
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
Beg balance | 426000 | Finished goods | 770400 |
B12-008 | 29500 | balance | 450600 |
K12-009 | 95000 | ||
K12-011 | 219900 | ||
L15-005 | 286200 | ||
L15-006 | 164400 | ||
1221000 | 1221000 |
overhead rate | =budgeted cost/budgeted hours |
=3600000/80000 | |
45 |
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