Suppose that the central bank has increased the money supply such that there are an additional $387425 in excess reserves. If the reserve ratio is 8.0 percent, what is the maximum the money supply could increase?
Answer:-
Data Given,
Additional Excess Reserve = $387425
Reserve ratio = 8% = 0.08
Here, We have to find the maximum money supply increased To do So, We will use the following formula:-
The maximum increase in money Supply = Additional excess Reserve * Money multiplier
Where,
Additional excess Reserve = $387425
Money multiplier = 1 / Reserve ratio(Reserve ratio is 8% = 0.08)
Money multiplier = 1 / 0.08
Money multiplier = 12.5
Substituting the Respective value in the formula:-
The maximum increase in money Supply = Additional excess Reserve * Money multiplier
The maximum increase in money Supply = $387425 * 12.5
The maximum increase in money Supply = $4,842,812.5
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