Question

Direct Materials Mix and Yield Variances Chypre, Inc., produces a cologne mist using a solvent mix...

  1. Direct Materials Mix and Yield Variances

    Chypre, Inc., produces a cologne mist using a solvent mix (water and pure alcohol) and aromatic compounds (the scent base) that it sells to other companies for bottling and sale to consumers. Chypre developed the following standard cost sheet:

    Direct Material Mix Mix Proportion SP Standard Cost
    Solvent mix 855 gallons 0.95     $5.55 $4745.25
    Aromatic compounds 45 0.05 8040.00 361800.00
       Total 900 gallons $366,545.25
    Yield 837 gallons

    On May 2, Chypre produced a batch of 1,200 gallons with the following actual results:

    Direct Material Actual Mix
    Solvent mix 1,135.2 gallons
    Aromatic compounds 64.8
       Total 1,200 gallons
    Yield 1,080 gallons

    Required:

    Instructions for parts 3 and 4: If a variance is zero, enter "0" and select "Not applicable" from the drop down box.

    1. Calculate the yield ratio. If required, round your answer to two decimal places.

    2. Calculate the standard cost per unit of the yield. If required, round your answer to the nearest cent.
    $ per unit of the yield

    3. Calculate the direct materials yield variance. If required, round your answer to the nearest cent.
    $   

    4. Calculate the direct materials mix variance. If required, round your answer to the nearest cent.
    $   

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Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer:

1.) Yield ratio = Standard yield / Actual Yield = 855/900 = 0.95

2.) Standard cost per unit yield = Standard cost / Standard yield = $366545.25/837 = $437.93

3.)
Material yield variance = (Standard - Actual)*Standard cost per unit
Standard yield = 1200*0.95 = 1140
Material yield variance = (1140 -1080)*$437.93 = $26,275.8

4.)

A B C=A-B D E=CxD
Actual quantity Standard Difference Selling price
Solvent 1135.2 1140 -4.8 $5.55 $-26.64
Aromatic compound 64.8 60 4.8 $8040 $38,592
Direct material mix variance $38,565.36 (U)
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