Production Budget
Assume that Stillwater Designs produces two automotive subwoofers: S12L7 and S12L5. The S12L7 sells for $475, and the S12L5 sells for $300. Projected sales (number of speakers) for the coming five quarters are as follows:
S12L7 | S12L5 | ||
First quarter, 20X1 | 880 | 1,430 | |
Second quarter, 20X1 | 2,420 | 1,540 | |
Third quarter, 20X1 | 6,160 | 5,830 | |
Fourth quarter, 20X1 | 5,060 | 4,290 | |
First quarter, 20X2 | 990 | 1,320 |
The vice president of sales believes that the projected sales are realistic and can be achieved by the company.
Stillwater Designs needs a production budget for each product (representing the amount that must be outsourced to manufacturers located in Asia). Beginning inventory of S12L7 for the first quarter of 20X1 was 340 boxes. The company's policy is to have 20% of the next quarter's sales of S12L7 in ending inventory. Beginning inventory of S12L5 was 170 boxes. The company's policy is to have 30% of the next quarter's sales of S12L5 in ending inventory.
A production budget for each quarter for 20X1 and for the year in total.
Production Budget for S12L7
Sales | 1st Qtr | 2nd Qtr | 3rd Qtr | 4th Qtr | Year Total |
Desired Ending Inventory | |||||
Total Needs | |||||
Less: Beginning inventory | |||||
Units produced |
Production Budget for S12L5
Sales | 1st Qtr | 2nd Qtr | 3rd Qtr | 4th Qtr | Year Total |
Desired Ending Inventory | |||||
Total Needs | |||||
Less: Beginning inventory | |||||
Units produced |
PRODUCTION BUDGET FOR S12L7
S12L7 |
Q1 | q2 | q3 | q4 | q5 |
Sales | 880 | 2420 | 6160 | 5060 | 990 |
Desired ending inventory | 484 | 1232 | 1012 | 198 | 340 |
Total needs | 1364 | 3652 | 7172 | 5258 | 1330 |
Less begining inventory | 340 | 484 | 1232 | 1012 | 198 |
Units produced | 1024 | 3168 | 5940 | 4246 | 1132 |
PRODUCTION BUDGET FOR S12L5
Q1 | q2 | q3 | q4 | q5 | |
Sales | 1430 | 1540 | 5830 | 4290 | 1320 |
Desired ending inventory | 462 | 1749 | 1287 | 396 | 170 |
Total needs | 1892 | 3289 | 7117 | 4686 | 1490 |
Less begining inventory | 170 | 462 | 1749 | 1287 | 396 |
Units produced | 1722 | 2827 | 5368 | 3399 | 1094 |
Notes
1) The opening inventory for 1qtr is ending inventory for last quarter
The ending inventory for 1qtr is opening inventory for 2 qtr
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