Howell Corporation's activity-based costing system has three activity cost pools--Machining, Setting Up, and Other. The company's overhead costs, which consist of equipment depreciation and indirect labor, are allocated to the cost pools in proportion to the activity cost pools' consumption of resources.
Equipment depreciation (total) | $ | 35,300 | |||||
Indirect labor (total) | $ | 7,910 | |||||
Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activity Cost Pools
Machining | Setting Up | Other | |
Equipment depreciation | 0.40 | 0.10 | 0.50 |
Indirect labor | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.20 |
Costs in the Machining cost pool are assigned to products based on machine-hours (MHs) and costs in the Setting Up cost pool are assigned to products based on the number of batches. Costs in the Other cost pool are not assigned to products.
MHs | Batches | |
Product S4 | 8,300 | 400 |
Product C0 | 7,800 | 1,600 |
Total | 16,100 | 2,000 |
Additional data concerning the company's products appears below:
Product S4 | Product C0 | ||||||
Sales (total) | $ | 80,100 | $ | 65,700 | |||
Direct materials (total) | $ | 22,200 | $ | 22,800 | |||
Direct labor (total) | $ | 41,500 | $ | 27,000 | |||
Required:
a. Assign overhead costs to activity cost pools using activity-based costing.
b. Calculate activity rates for each activity cost pool using activity-based costing.
c. Determine the amount of overhead cost that would be assigned to each product using activity-based costing.
d. Determine the product margins for each product using activity-based costing.
a)
Machining | Setting Up | Other | |
Equipment depreciation | 35300*.40=14120 | 35300*.10=3530 | 35300*.50= 17650 |
Indirect labor | 7910*.40=3164 | 3164 | 7910*.20= 1582 |
Total cost allocated | 17284 | 6694 | 19232 |
b)
Activity cost | / | Activity driver | = | Activity rate | |
Machining | 17284 | 16100 | 1.07354 per MH | ||
setting up | 6694 | 2000 | 3.347 per batch |
c)
Product S4 | Product C0 | |
Machining | 8300*1.07354=8910 | 7800*1.07354=8374 |
Setting up | 400*3.347=1339 | 1600*3.347=5355 |
Total overhead assigned | 10249 | 13729 |
d)
Product S4 | Product C0 | |
sales | 80100 | 65700 |
Less:cost | ||
Direct material | 22200 | 22800 |
Direct labor | 41500 | 27000 |
overhead assigned | 10249 | 13729 |
Product margin | 6151 | 2171 |
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