Compute the payback period for each of these two separate
investments:
A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $240,000 and have a useful life of five years. The system yields an incremental after-tax income of $69,230 each year after deducting its straight-line depreciation. The predicted salvage value of the system is $9,000.
A machine costs $180,000, has a $13,000 salvage value, is expected to last eleven years, and will generate an after-tax income of $38,000 per year after straight-line depreciation.
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choose numerator | / | choose denominator | = | payback period | |
cost of investment | / | annual net cash flow | = | payback period | |
a. | 240,000 | / | 115,430 | = | 2.08 years |
b. | 180,000 | / | 53,181.82 | = | 3.38 years |
working Note:
a. annual net cash flow :
after tax income | 69,230 |
annual deprecition under straight line method (240,000-9,000) / 5 | 46,200 |
annual net cash flow | 115,430 |
b.annual net cash flow:
after tax income | 38,000 |
depreciation (180,000 - 13,000) / 11 years | 15,181.82 |
net cash flow | 53,181.82 |
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