Acme Manufacturing uses standard costing. Using the following data, calculate the Material Cost Variance. Std Materials 5 sheets at $6.20 31 Std Direct Labor 2 hrs at $10 20 Std Mfg Ovrhd 2 direct labor hrs at $5 10 Total Standard Cost per unit 60 Actual Material Price 5 sheets at $5.90 29.5 Actual Sheets Used 60000 This problem is a variation of the problem on page 204 chapter 24 Remember that when analyzing variances a negative result can be favorable in some cases and unfavorable in others and the same goes for positive results. You have to use some common sense.
Qty | Rate | Amt | ||||
Standard | 5.00 | 6.20 | 31.00 | |||
Qty | Rate | Amt | ||||
Actual | 5.00 | 5.90 | 29.50 | |||
Actual Usage of Material | 60000 | |||||
Units Produced | 12000 | (60000/5) | ||||
Qty | Rate | Amt | ||||
Standard Cost for Actuals | 60000 | 6.20 | 3,72,000 | |||
Qty | Rate | Amt | ||||
Actual Cost for Actuals | 60000 | 5.90 | 3,54,000 | |||
Direct Material Variance: | ||||||
(Standard Cost-Actual Costs) | ||||||
(372000-354000) | ||||||
18000 | Favourable | |||||
Direct Material Price Variance: | ||||||
(S.Price-Actual Price)*Actual Usgae | ||||||
(6.20-5.90)*60000 | ||||||
18000 | Favourable | |||||
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