Bliny Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs for direct material and direct labor: |
Direct material: 3.00 meters at $3.10 per meter | $ | 9.30 |
Direct labor: 0.40 hours at $12.50 per hour | $ | 5.00 |
During the most recent month, 5,300 units were produced. The costs associated with the month’s production of this product were as follows: |
Material purchased: 12,300 meters at $2.80 per meter | $ | 34,440 |
Material used in production: 16,550 meters | – | |
Direct labor: 2,100 hours at $12.85 per hour | $ | 26,985 |
The standard cost variances for direct material and direct labor are: |
Materials price variance: 12,300 meters at $0.30 per meter F | $ | 3,690 | F |
Materials quantity variance: 650 meters at $3.10 per meter U | $ | 2,015 | U |
Labor rate variance: 2,100 hours at $0.35 per hour U | $ | 735 | U |
Labor efficiency variance: 20 hours at $12.50 per hour F | $ | 250 | F |
Required: | |
1. |
Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of materials on account for the month. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) |
2. |
Prepare the journal entry to record the use of materials for the month. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) |
3. |
Prepare the journal entry to record the incurrence of direct labor cost for the month. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) |
Journal entries :
No | account and explanation | debit | credit |
1 | Raw material | 38130 | |
Material price variance | 3690 | ||
Account payable | 34440 | ||
(To record material purchase) | |||
2 | Work in process (5300*3*3.1) | 49290 | |
Material quantity variance | 2015 | ||
Raw material (16550*3.1) | 51305 | ||
(To record use of material) | |||
3 | Work in process | 26500 | |
Labor rate variance | 735 | ||
Labor efficiency variance | 250 | ||
Wages payable | 26985 | ||
(To record labor) |
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