"Don't tell me we've lost another bid!" exclaimed Sandy Kovallas, president of Lenko Products, Inc. "I'm afraid so," replied Doug Martin, the operations vice president. "One of our competitors underbid us by about $10,100 on the Hastings job." "I just can’t figure it out," said Kovallas. "It seems we’re either too high to get the job or too low to make any money on half the jobs we bid anymore. What’s happened?"
Lenko Products manufactures specialized goods to customers'
specifications and operates a job-order costing system.
Manufacturing overhead cost is applied to jobs on the basis of
direct labor cost. The following estimates were made at the
beginning of the year:
Department | ||||||||||||||||
Cutting | Machining | Assembly | Total Plant | |||||||||||||
Direct labor | $ | 311,000 | $ | 209,000 | $ | 405,000 | $ | 925,000 | ||||||||
Manufacturing overhead | $ | 525,000 | $ | 871,000 | $ | 84,000 | $ | 1,480,000 | ||||||||
Jobs require varying amounts of work in the three departments. The
Hastings job, for example, would have required manufacturing costs
in the three departments as follows:
Department | ||||||||||||||||
Cutting | Machining | Assembly | Total Plant | |||||||||||||
Direct materials | $ | 12,000 | $ | 800 | $ | 5,500 | $ | 18,300 | ||||||||
Direct labor | $ | 6,500 | $ | 1,800 | $ | 13,000 | $ | 21,300 | ||||||||
Manufacturing overhead | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||
The company uses a plantwide overhead rate to apply manufacturing overhead cost to jobs.
Required:
1. Assuming the use of a plantwide overhead rate:
a. Compute the rate for the current year.
b. Determine the amount of manufacturing overhead cost that would have been applied to the Hastings job.
1 | Cutting | Machining | Assembly | ||
Direct labor cost | 311000 | 209000 | 405000 | 925000 | |
Manufacturing overheads | 525000 | 871000 | 84000 | 1480000 | |
Plantwide overhead rate | 1.69 | 4.17 | 0.21 | 1.6 | |
2 | Hasting job | ||||
Cutting | Machining | Assembly | Total plant | ||
Direct labor cost | 6500 | 1800 | 13000 | 21300 | |
Plantwide overhead rate | 1.69 | 4.17 | 0.21 | 1.6 | |
Manufacturing overheads | 10985 | 7506 | 2730 | 34080 | |
Manufacturing overheads would have been applied | 21221 | ||||
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