Question

Lens Care Inc. (LCI) manufactures specialized equipment for polishing optical lenses. There are two models -...

Lens Care Inc. (LCI) manufactures specialized equipment for polishing optical lenses. There are two models - one mainly used for fine eyewear (F-32) and another for lenses used in binoculars, cameras, and similar equipment (B-13).

The manufacturing cost of each unit is calculated using activity-based costing, using the following manufacturing cost pools:

Cost Pools Allocation Base Costing Rate
Materials handling Number of parts $ 4.10 per part
Manufacturing supervision Hours of machine time $ 14.97 per hour
Assembly Number of parts $ 4.15 per part
Machine setup Each setup $ 57.35 per setup
Inspection and testing Logged hours $ 46.35 per hour
Packaging Logged hours $ 20.35 per hour

LCI currently sells the B-13 model for $5,600 and the F-32 model for $5,980. Manufacturing costs and activity usage for the two products are as follows:

B-13 F-32
Direct materials $ 165.35 $ 76.28
Number of parts 177 137
Machine hours 8.75 4.37
Inspection time 3.40 2.50
Packaging time 1.75 1.35
Setups 2 1

If the market price for B-13 and F-32 are reduced to $5,520 and $5,855 respectively, and Lens Care wants to maintain market share and profitability, what is the target cost for B-13 and F-32 (round to nearest whole dollar)?

B-13 F-32
A) $ 687.00 $ 612.00
B) $ 1,985.00 $ 617.00
C) $ 925.00 $ 1,348.00
D) $ 1,985.00 $ 1,348.00
E) $ 925.00 $ 914.00

Homework Answers

Answer #1
B-13 F-32
Market price 5520 5855
Less: Profit 3535 4507
Target cost 1985 1348
Option D $ 1,985.00 , $1,348.00 is correct
Workings:
B-13 F-32
Selling price 5600 5980
Less: Costs
Direct materials 165 76
Materials handling 726 562
Manufacturing supervision 131 65
Assembly 735 569
Machine setup 115 57
Inspection and testing 158 116
Packaging 36 27
Total costs 2065 1473
Profit 3535 4507
B-13 F-32
Materials handling =177*4.1 =137*4.1
Manufacturing supervision =14.97*8.75 =14.97*4.37
Assembly =4.15*177 =4.15*137
Machine setup =57.35*2 =57.35*1
Inspection and testing =46.35*3.4 =46.35*2.5
Packaging =20.35*1.75 =20.35*1.35
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