Timberly Construction negotiates a lump-sum purchase of several assets from a company that is going out of business. The purchase is completed on January 1, 2018, at a total cash price of $840,000 for a building, land, land improvements, and four vehicles. The estimated market values of the assets are building, $487,550; land, $298,500; land improvements, $69,650; and four vehicles, $139,300. The company’s fiscal year ends on December 31.
Required:
1-a. Prepare a table to allocate the lump-sum
purchase price to the separate assets purchased.
1-b. Prepare the journal entry to record the
purchase.
2. Compute the depreciation expense for year 2018
on the building using the straight-line method, assuming a 15-year
life and a $30,000 salvage value.
3. Compute the depreciation expense for year 2018
on the land improvements assuming a five-year life and
double-declining-balance depreciation.
Req 1A. Prepare a table to allocate the lump-sum purchase price to the separate assets purchased.
Allocation of total cost | Estimated Market Value | Percent of Estimated Market Value | Total cost of Acquisition | Apportioned Cost |
Building | $ | % | $ | |
Land | ||||
Land improvements | ||||
Vehicles | ||||
Total | $ | $ |
Req 1b. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase.
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
Jan 1 | |||
Req 2. Compute the depreciation expense for year 2018 on the building using the straight-line method, assuming a 15-year life and a $30,000 salvage value. (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.
Depreciation expense on building | $ |
Req 3. Compute the depreciation expense for year 2018 on the land improvements assuming a five-year life and double-declining-balance depreciation.
Depreciation expense on land improvements | $ |
Allocation of Total Cost | |||||
Req 1A | Estimated Market Value (in $) | % of Estimated Market Value | Total cost of Acquisition ( In $) | Apportioned cost (in $) | |
Building | 487550 | 49% | 840000 | 411600 | |
Land | 298500 | 30% | 252000 | ||
Land Improvements | 69650 | 7% | 58800 | ||
Vehicles | 139300 | 14% | 117600 | ||
995000 | 840000 | ||||
% of estimated market value = estimated market value of Asset / Total of estimated market value of asset | |||||
Apportioned Cost = % of Estimated Market value * total cost of Acquisition |
Req 1b. | Date | General Journal | Debit ( in $) | Credit( in $) |
01-01-2018 | Building A/c Dr. | 411600 | ||
Land A/c Dr. | 252000 | |||
Land Improvements A/c Dr. | 58800 | |||
Vehicles A/c Dr. | 117600 | |||
To Bank / Cash A/c | 840000 | |||
( Being Assets purchased in Cash / Bank) |
Req 2 | Straight Line Depreciation Value | = | Cost Value - Salvage Value / Useful life of an Asset | ||||||
Here in the question | |||||||||
Cost Value of Building | 411600$ | ||||||||
Salvage Value | 30000 $ | ||||||||
Life of Building | 15 Years | ||||||||
Straight Line Depreciable Value = | 411600$ - 30000$ / 15 | ||||||||
Depreciable value = 25440$ |
Date | General Journal | Debit ( in $) | Credit( in $) |
31-12-2018 | Depreciation Expense on Building A/c Dr. | 25440 $ | |
To Building A/c | 25440$ | ||
( Being Depreciation Expenses Charged ) |
Req 3 | Double Declining Depreciation Method | = | 2X Depreciable Rate OR 2XCost of Asset / Useful life | ||||
Here in the question | |||||||
Cost Value of Land Improvemnts | 58800$ | ||||||
Salvage Value | 0 | ||||||
Life of Land Improvements | 5 Years | ||||||
Double Declining Depreciable value = | 58800$ / 5 = 11760$ | ||||||
2X11760$ | |||||||
Depreciable value = 23520$ |
Date | General Journal | Debit ( in $) | Credit( in $) |
31-12-2018 | Depreciation Expense on Building A/c Dr. | 23520 $ | |
To Building A/c | 23520$ | ||
( Being Depreciation Expenses Charged ) |
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