Product Cost Method of Product Costing
Voice Com, Inc., uses the product cost method of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. The costs of producing and selling 4,750 units of cell phones are as follows:
Variable costs: | Fixed costs: | |||||||
Direct materials | $83 | per unit | Factory overhead | $199,100 | ||||
Direct labor | 35 | Selling and admin. exp. | 68,400 | |||||
Factory overhead | 26 | |||||||
Selling and admin. exp. | 22 | |||||||
Total variable cost per unit | $166 | per unit |
Voice Com desires a profit equal to a 14% rate of return on invested assets of $599,900.
a. Determine the amount of desired profit from
the production and sale of 4,750 units of cell phones.
$
b. Determine the product cost per unit for the
production of 4,750 of cell phones. If required, round your answer
to nearest dollar.
$ per unit
c. Determine the product cost markup percentage
(rounded to two decimal places) for cell phones.
%
d. Determine the selling price of cell phones. Round to the nearest dollar.
Total Cost | $per unit |
Markup | per unit |
Selling price | $per unit |
Part-a: Computation of amount of desired Profit | |
Invested Asset | $599,900.00 |
Rate of Return | 14% |
Desired Profit (599900*14%) | $83,986.00 |
Computation of product Cost per Unit | |
Direct Material | $83.00 |
Direct Labour | $35.00 |
Variable factor Overhead | $26.00 |
Fixed
Factory Overhead (199100/4750) |
$41.92 |
Product cost per Unit | $185.92 |
Computation of product cost markup percentage | |
Variable
Sellign & Admin Expense (22*4750) |
$104,500.00 |
Fixed Selling & Admin Expense | 68400 |
Desired Profit | $83,986.00 |
Total Margin required | $256,886.00 |
Product cost (144*4750)+199100 | 883100 |
Margin % (256886/883100) | 29.09% |
Computation of product Cost per Unit | |
Total Cost | $185.92 |
Markup (29.09%) | $54.08 |
Selling Price | $240.00 |
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