Step I:
Carrying value
- Carrying value = Cost - Accumulated depreciation = $4,500,000 -
$1,900,000 = $2,600,000
Step II:
Recoverable amount
- It is the higher of -
- Value in use
- Fair market value
- Value in use: It is the present value of
future cash flow generated from the asset. The cost of disposal is
reduced from the cash flows. Sales value at the end of the useful
life is added to the cash flows.
- Value in use = $2,200,000
- Fair market value: Amount at which the asset
could be sold today less any costs incurred to sell the
asset.
- Fair market value = $2,080,000
- Value in use, being the higher is the Recoverable amount.
Step III:
Impairment
- Impairment loss = (Carrying value) - (Recoverable amount) =
$2,600,000 - $2,200,000 = $400,000