Decision on Accepting Additional Business
Miramar Tire and Rubber Company has capacity to produce 255,000 tires. Miramar presently produces and sells 195,000 tires for the North American market at a price of $97.00 per tire. Miramar is evaluating a special order from a South American automobile company, Rio Motors. Rio Motors is offering to buy 30,000 tires for $82.65 per tire. Miramar’s accounting system indicates that the total cost per tire is as follows:
Direct materials | $37 |
Direct labor | 14 |
Factory overhead (70% variable) | 22 |
Selling and administrative expenses (40% variable) | 19 |
Total | $92 |
Miramar pays a sales commission equal to 5% of the selling price on North American orders, which is included in the variable portion of the selling and administrative expenses. However, this special order would not have a sales commission. If the order was accepted, the tires would be shipped overseas for an additional shipping cost of $5.00 per tire. In addition, Rio has made the order conditional on Miramar Tire and Rubber Company receiving a Brazilian safety certification. Rio estimates that this certification would cost Miramar Tire $153,000.
a. Prepare a differential analysis report for the proposed sale to Rio Motors. Round your answers to the nearest cent.
Miramar Tire And Rubber Company | ||
Sell to Rio Motors | ||
Differential Analysis Report | ||
Per Unit | Total | |
Differential revenue from accepting special offer | $ | $ |
Differential costs from accepting special offer: (Enter per unit cost amounts as positive values; enter the per unit cost savings as a negative value). |
||
$ | ||
$ | $ | |
Total differential costs | $ | |
$ |
b. What is the minimum price per unit that
would be financially acceptable to Miramar? Round your answer to
the nearest cent.
$
Particulars | per unit | total | |
differencial revenue from accepting special offer | 82.65 | 2479500 | (30000*82.65 |
differencial cost from accepting special offer: | |||
Direct material | 37 | ||
Direct labour | 14 | ||
Variable factory overhead(22*70%) | 15.4 | ||
Variable selling and administrative | 7.6 | ||
less: avoided sales commission (82.65*5%) | -4.133 | ||
Additional shipping cost | 5 | ||
Variable special offer product cost | $74.87 | $2,246,025 | (30000*74.87 |
Incremental certification cost | 153000 | ||
Total differencial cost | $2,399,025 | ||
Differencial income from accepting special order (revenue - total cost) () | $80,475 | ||
Minimum price per unit that would be financially acceptable : | |||
Direct materials | $37 | ||
Direct labor | 14 | ||
Variable overhead | 15.40 | ||
Selling expense | 3.467 | ||
Shipping cost | 5 | ||
Certification cost (153000/30000 | 5.1 | ||
Minimum price | $64.57 |
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