On June 30, 2021, Blondie Fixtures was considering alternatives
to bolster its cash position. Option One called for transferring
$390,000 in accounts receivable to Dogwood Finance Company
without recourse for a 4% fee. Option Two calls for
Blondie to transfer the $390,000 in receivables to Dogwood with
recourse. Dogwood's charges a 3% fee for receivables factored
with recourse. Option Two meets the conditions to be considered a
sale, but Blondie estimates a $2,900 recourse liability. Under
either option, Dogwood will immediately remit 85% of the factored
receivables to Blondie, and retain 15%. When Dogwood collects the
remaining receivables, it remits the amount, less the fee, to
Blondie. Blondie estimates that the fair value of the final 15% of
the receivables is $24,500 (ignoring the factoring fee).
Required:
1. Prepare any necessary journal entry or entries
if receivables are factored under Option One.
2. Prepare any necessary journal entry or entries
if receivables are factored under Option Two.
Solution:
1)Journal entry:
Date | Account title and explanation | Debit | Credit |
31 June 2021 | Cash ($390,000*85%) | $331,500 | |
Loss on sale of receivable | $49,600 | ||
Received from factor($24,500 -4% of $390,000) | $8,900 | ||
Accounts receivable | $390,000 |
2)Journal entry
Date | Account title and explanatin | Debit | Cedit |
31 June 2021 | Cash($331,000 *85%) | $331,500 | |
Loss on sale of receivable | $48,600 | ||
Received from factor($24,500 - 3%of $390,000) | $12,800 | ||
Recourse liability | $2,900 | ||
Accounts receivable | $390,000 |
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