X Company is considering buying a part next year that it currently makes. This year's production costs for 3,100 units were:
Per-Unit Total
Direct materials $2.80 $8,680
Direct labor 4.18 12,958
Variable overhead 3.80 11,780
Fixed overhead 5.10 15,810
Total $15.88 $49,228
A company has offered to supply this part for $14.70 per unit. $7,431 of X Company's fixed overhead are allocated costs that will occur even if they buy the part. But if X Company buys the part, it can rent out the freed-up resources for $3,000. Production next year is expected to be 3,500 units.
Part 1. If X Company continues to make the part instead of buying it, it will save?
Part 2 At what production level would X Company be indifferent between making and buying the part?
1 | |||||
Per unit | Total 3500 units | ||||
Make | Buy | Make | Buy | ||
Direct materials | 2.8 | 9800 | |||
Direct labor | 4.18 | 14630 | |||
Variable overhead | 3.80 | 13300 | |||
Avoidable fixed overhead | 8379 | ||||
Opportunity cost | 3000 | ||||
Outside Purchase cost | 14.7 | 51450 | |||
Total cost | 10.78 | 14.7 | 49109 | 51450 | |
Savings in cost = 51450-49109 = $2341 | |||||
2 | |||||
Decrease in production level = 2341/(14.7-10.78)= 597 | |||||
Indifferent production level = 3500-597= 2903 | |||||
Note: There is no information provided regarding rounding off For question 2. | |||||
The answer has been rounded to nearest whole number. | |||||
Avoidable fixed overhead = 15810-7431 = $8379 |
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