Lucas, a single U.S. citizen, works in Denmark for MNC Corp during all of 2019. His MNC salary is $87,000. Lucas may exclude from his gross income wages of:
a.$40,000 b.$0 c.$105,900 d.$87,000
Ans: The correct option is (d) $87000.
Rationale- A U.S citizen living or working abroad is taxed on his/her Worldwide Income. But IRS allows the taxpayer to exclude foreign earned income upto certain limits adjusted annually for inflation. Foreign earned income includes salary. The limits are as follows:
Tax Year | Maximum amount of Exclusion of Foreign earned income |
2018 | $103900 |
2019 | $105900 |
2020 | $107600 |
Note- These limits can be availed by married taxpayers individually.
In the present case, Lucas is a single taxpayer who is also a citizen of U.S. He worked in Denmark for MNC Corp for the whole of 2019 and earned a salary of $87000. He is eligible to exclude an amount of $105900 (as for 2019) from his gross income. But his salary from working abroad is $87000 which is less than the maximum limit allowed for exclusion. So he can exclude the whole amount from the gross income.
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