Maxie Company is creating their budget for the following year. Here is their relevant information:
Expected Sales 1,000 units per month
Sales Price $15 per unit
Variable Labor costs $3 per unit
Variable Material costs $2 per unit
Fixed Costs $6,000 per month
In the first month of the new year, Maxie Company only produced and sold 800 units. What is their flexible budget operating income?
a) $4,000
b) $0
c) $8,000
d) $2,000
Ans. | Option D $2,000 | ||
Flexible Budget | |||
Particulars | Amount | ||
Sales (a) | $12,000 | ||
Less: Variable costs | |||
Labor | $2,400 | ||
Material | $1,600 | ||
Total variable cost (b) | $4,000 | ||
Contribution margin (a-b) | $8,000 | ||
Less: Fixed cost | $6,000 | ||
Operating income | $2,000 | ||
*Calculations of Flexible budget: | |||
*Flexible budget is prepared on the basis of actual units. | |||
Sales revenue = Actual sales units * Selling price | |||
800 * $15 $12,000 | |||
Variable labor cost = Actual sales units * Variable labor cost per unit | |||
800 * $3 = $2,400 | |||
Variable materials cost = Actual sales units * Variable materials cost per unit | |||
800 * $2 = $1,600 | |||
*Fixed cost always remains constant. | |||
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