The Foundational 15 (Algo) [LO9-1, LO9-2, LO9-3]
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Adger Corporation is a service company that measures its output based on the number of customers served. The company provided the following fixed and variable cost estimates that it uses for budgeting purposes and the actual results for May as shown below:
Fixed Element per Month |
Variable Element per Customer Served | Actual Total for May |
|||||
Revenue | $ | 5,800 | $ | 217,000 | |||
Employee salaries and wages | $ | 57,000 | $ | 1,800 | $ | 128,100 | |
Travel expenses | $ | 950 | $ | 35,300 | |||
Other expenses | $ | 36,000 | $ | 34,400 | |||
When preparing its planning budget the company estimated that it would serve 35 customers per month; however, during May the company actually served 40 customers.
5. What net operating income would appear in Adger’s flexible budget for May?
6. What is Adger’s revenue variance for May? (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
7. What is Adger’s employee salaries and wages spending variance for May?
8. What is Adger’s travel expenses spending variance for May?
5 | |||
Revenue | 232000 | =40*5800 | |
Less: Total variable expenses | 110000 | =40*(1800+950) | |
Less: Total fixed expenses | 93000 | =57000+36000 | |
Net operating income | 29000 | ||
6 | |||
Actual results | Revenue variance | Flexible budget | |
217000 | 15000 | U | 232000 |
7 | |||
Actual results | Spending variance | Flexible budget | |
128100 | 900 | F | 129000 |
8 | |||
Actual results | Spending variance | Flexible budget | |
35300 | 2700 | F | 38000 |
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