Chuck Wagon Grills, Inc., makes a single product—a handmade specialty barbecue grill that it sells for $220. Data for last year’s operations follow: Units in beginning inventory 0 Units produced 9,700 Units sold 9,200 Units in ending inventory 500 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 61 Direct labor 33 Variable manufacturing overhead 11 Variable selling and administrative 16 Total variable cost per unit $ 121 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 281,300 Fixed selling and administrative 520,000 Total fixed costs $ 801,300 Required: 1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing. Compute the unit product cost for one barbecue grill. 2. Assume that the company uses absorption costing. Prepare an income statement for last year.
Answer:-1)-Unit product cost under Absorption costing:-Direct materials + Direct Labor+ Variable manufacturing overhead + fixed manufacturing overhead
= $61+$33+$11+$29
= $134 per barbecue grill
Explanation:- Unit fixed manufacturing overhead= Fixed manufacturing overhead/No. of units produced
= $281300/9700 units
=$29 per barbecue grill
2)-
CHUCK WAGON GRILLS INC. | |||
Income statement (Using absorption costing approach) | |||
Particulars | Amount | ||
$ | |||
Sales (a) | 9200 units*$220 per unit | 2024000 | |
Less:- Cost of goods sold (b) | |||
Opening inventory | Nil | ||
Add:- Cost of goods manufactured | 1299800 | ||
Direct materials | 9700 units*$61 per unit | 591700 | |
Direct labor | 9700 units*$33 per unit | 320100 | |
Variable manufacturing overhead | 9700 units*$11 per unit | 106700 | |
Fixed manufacturing overhead | 281300 | ||
Cost of goods available for sale | 1299800 | ||
Less:- Closing inventory | 500 units*$134 per unit | 67000 | 1232800 |
Gross margin C= a-b | 791200 | ||
Less:-Variable selling & administrative exp. | 9200 units*$16 per unit | 147200 | |
Less:- Fixed costs | |||
Selling & administrative exp. | 520000 | ||
Net Income | 124000 |
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