Consolidation several years subsequent to date of
acquisition—Equity method
Assume that a parent company acquired a subsidiary on January 1,
2014. The purchase price was $665,000 in excess of the subsidiary’s
book value of Stockholders’ Equity on the acquisition date, and
that excess was assigned to the following [A] assets:
[A] Asset |
|
Original
Amount |
|
Original
Useful
Life |
Property, plant and equipment (PPE), net |
|
$140,000 |
|
16 |
years |
Patent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
245,000 |
|
7 |
years |
License |
|
|
|
|
|
|
105,000 |
|
10 |
years |
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
Indefinite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$665,000 |
|
|
|
The [A] assets with definite useful lives have been depreciated or
amortized as part of the parent’s preconsolidation equity method
accounting. The Goodwill asset has been tested annually for
impairment, and has not been found to be impaired. The financial
statements of the parent and its subsidiary for the year ended
December 31, 2016, are as follows:
|
Parent |
Subsidiary |
|
|
Parent |
Subsidiary |
Income statement |
|
|
|
Balance sheet |
|
|
Sales |
$4,802,000 |
$1,308,300 |
|
Assets |
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
(3,457,300) |
(784,700) |
|
Cash |
$719,600 |
$337,400 |
Gross profit |
1,344,700 |
523,600 |
|
Accounts receivable |
1,229,200 |
303,800 |
Equity income |
129,150 |
- |
|
Inventory |
1,624,000 |
389,900 |
Operating expenses |
(720,300) |
(340,200) |
|
Equity investment |
1,530,550 |
- |
Net income |
$753,550 |
$183,400 |
|
Property, plant & equipment |
2,923,200 |
721,000 |
Statement of retained earnings |
|
|
|
|
$8,026,550 |
$1,752,100 |
BOY retained earnings |
1,694,700 |
676,200 |
|
Liabilities and stockholders' equity |
|
|
Net income |
753,550 |
183,400 |
|
Accounts payable |
$702,800 |
$124,600 |
Dividends |
(364,000) |
(28,000) |
|
Accrued liabilities |
835,800 |
163,100 |
Ending retained earnings |
$2,084,250 |
$831,600 |
|
Long-term liabilities |
2,100,000 |
436,100 |
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
527,100 |
87,500 |
|
|
|
|
APIC |
1,776,600 |
109,200 |
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings |
2,084,250 |
831,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
$8,026,550 |
$1,752,100 |
a. Compute the Equity Investment balance as of January 1, 2016.
$Answer
b. Show the computation to yield the $129,150 equity income
reported by the parent for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Do not use negative signs with your answers.
Subsidiary net income |
|
$Answer |
Less: Amortization |
Answer |
|
Less: Depreciation |
Answer |
Answer |
|
|
$Answer |
c. Show the computation to yield the $1,530,550 Equity Investment
account balance reported by the parent at December 31, 2016.
Do not use negative signs with your answers.
Equity investment at 1/1/16 |
|
$Answer |
Plus: Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
Equity investment at 12/31/16 |
|
$Answer |
d. Prepare the consolidation entries for the year ended December
31, 2016.
Consolidation Journal |
|
Description |
Debit |
Credit |
[C] |
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
|
Equity investment |
Answer |
Answer |
|
|
|
|
[E] |
Common Stock |
Answer |
Answer |
|
APIC |
Answer |
Answer |
|
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
|
|
|
|
[A] |
PPE, net |
Answer |
Answer |
|
Patent |
Answer |
Answer |
|
Licenses |
Answer |
Answer |
|
Answer |
Answer |
Answer |
|
Patent |
Answer |
Answer |
|
Licenses |
Answer |
Answer |