17. On October 1, Robertson Company sold inventory in the amount of $5,800 to Alberta, Inc. with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. The cost of the items sold is $4,000. Robertson uses a periodic inventory system. Alberta pays the invoice on October 8 and takes the appropriate discount. What journal entry will be recorded by Robertson on October 8 if they use the gross method?
A) Debit Cash and credit Accounts Receivable for $5,800.
B) Debit Cash and credit Accounts Receivable for $4,000.
C) Debit Cash for $3,920, debit Sales Revenue for $80, and credit Accounts Receivable for $4,000.
D) Debit Cash for $5,684, debit Sales Revenue for $116, and credit Accounts Receivable for $5,800.
19. Maxell Company uses the FIFO method to assign costs to inventory and cost of goods sold. The company uses a periodic inventory system. Consider the following information:
Date Description # of units Cost per unit
January 1 Beginning inventory 100 $5
June 2 Purchase 75 $4
November 5 Sales 125
What amounts would be reported as the cost of goods sold and ending inventory balances for the year?
Cost of goods sold $625; Ending inventory $175
Cost of goods sold $755; Ending inventory $225
Cost of goods sold $550; Ending inventory $250
Cost of goods sold $600; Ending inventory $200
24. Beyer Company bought inventory from Sellar Company, FOB destination. On December 31, the last day of the accounting year, the goods were on a truck owned by Common Carrier, Inc., and not expected to arrive until January 2. Which company should include these goods in its December 31 inventory?
Sellar
Beyer
Common Carrier
None of them should include these goods in inventory.
Solution 17:
Sales = $5800
Sale discount = $5800* 2% = $116
Cash Received = $5800-$116 = $5,684
Journal entry to be recorded:
Debit Cash for $5,684
Debit Sales Revenue for $116
Credit Accounts Receivable for $5,800
Hence option "D" is correct.
Solution 19:
Cost of goods sold (FIFO) = 100 units from beginning Inventory + 25 units from June 2 Purchases
= 100*$5 + 25*$4 = 500 + 100 = $600
Ending Inventory units = 100+75 -125 = 50 Units
Ending Inventory cost = 50 units *$4 = $200
Hence last option is correct.
Solution 24:
Seller Company should include these goods in its December 31 inventory.
Hence first option is correct.
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