Question

Martin Company purchases a machine at the beginning of the year at a cost of $60,000,...

Martin Company purchases a machine at the beginning of the year at a cost of $60,000, . The machine is depreciated using the straight line methodThe machine's useful is estimated to be 4 years with a $5,000 salvage valueThe book value of the machine at the end of year 4

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Answer #1

Depreciation as per Straight line Depreciation method is: Purchase price- salvage value / Life of the machine

Accordingly Depreciation is:$60000-$5000/4=$13750 per year.

Year Opening Book Value Depreciation Closing Book Value
1 60000 13750 46250
2 46250 13750 32500
3 32500 13750 18750
4 18750 13750 5000

As Calculated in the Table the Book Value of the machine at the end of the 4 year is equal to SALVAGE VALUE which is 5000. Further In straight Line Depreciation Method the asset is DEPRECIATED EQUALLY in the Life of the year after Deducting Salvage Value, So methamitacally also Salvage Value will be the Closing Book Value of at the end of 4 year.

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