onth |
Number of Pancakes |
Total Operating Costs |
July . . . . . . . . . . . . |
3,700 |
$2,320 |
August . . . . . . . . . . |
4,000 |
$2,460 |
September . . . . . . . |
3,000 |
$2,370 |
October . . . . . . . . . |
3,300 |
$2,270 |
November . . . . . . . |
3,800 |
$2,570 |
December . . . . . . . |
3,500 |
$2,540 |
Evan's Golden HotGolden Hot Pancake Restaurant features sourdough pancakes made from a strain of sourdough dating back to the Yukon gold rush. To plan for the future, Evan needs to figure out his cost behaviour patterns. He has the following information about his operating costs and the number of pancakes served:
Requirements: Use Microsoft Excel to run a regression analysis on
Evan's monthly data, then do the following calculations.
1. |
Based on the output from the Excel regression, determine Evan's monthly operating cost equation. |
2. |
Based on the R-square shown on the regression output, how well does this cost equation fit the data? |
Requirement 1. Based on the output from the Excel regression, determine Evan's monthly operating cost equation.
(Round the amounts to the nearest cent.)
y =$( ) x +$( )
Requirement 2. Based on the R-square shown on the regression output, how well does this cost equation fit the data?
The R-square is ....... . This indicates that the regression line and cost equation ......does not fit the data at all. fits the data quite well. should be used with caution. The data ............................will not may or may not should do a good job of predicting future monthly operating costs within the same relevant range.
Answer 1 | |
operating cost equation. = 0.1519x + 1882.4 | |
Fixed cost | $ 1,882.40 |
variable cost per Pancakes | $ 0.1519 |
Answer 2 | |
R2 is concern with how close the data are to the fitted regression line. In simple wors, it is represent predication power of regression equation for farcating purpose. Techanically it is called coefficient of determination. | |
The data will not may or may not should do a good job of predicting future monthly operating costs within the same relevant range because R2 is to much less. |
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