gusler company manufactures three products from a common input in a joint processing operation. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $98,000 per quarter. The company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their relative sales value at the split-off point. Unit selling prices and total output at the split-off point are as follows: |
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Product |
Selling Price |
Quarterly Output |
|||||||||||
A |
$ |
5 |
per pound |
10,000 |
pounds |
||||||||
B |
$ |
6 |
per pound |
22,000 |
pounds |
||||||||
C |
$ |
13 |
per gallon |
5,000 |
gallons |
||||||||
Each product can be processed further after the split-off point. Additional processing requires no special facilities. The additional processing costs (per quarter) and unit selling prices after further processing are given below: |
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Product |
Additional |
Selling Price |
|||||||||||
A |
$ |
53,000 |
$ |
7 |
per pound |
||||||||
B |
$ |
38,000 |
$ |
13 |
per pound |
||||||||
C |
$ |
18,000 |
$ |
19 |
per gallon |
||||||||
Which products should be processed further?
Multiple Choice
B and C
A, B, and C
A and C
A and B
Answer: B and C
Product B and C should be process further
Working notes for the above answer is as under
A |
B |
C |
|
Selling price after further processing |
7 |
13 |
19 |
Selling price at the split-off point |
5 |
6 |
13 |
Incremental revenue per pound or gallon |
2 |
7 |
6 |
Total quarterly output in pounds or gallons |
10,000 |
22000 |
5000 |
Total incremental revenue |
20000 |
154000 |
30000 |
Total incremental processing costs |
-53000 |
-38000 |
-18000 |
Total incremental profit or loss |
-33000 |
116000 |
12000 |
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