On January 1, 2021, Rupar Retailers purchased $100,000 of Anand Company bonds at a discount of $4,000. The Anand bonds pay 6% interest but were purchased when the market interest rate was 7% for bonds of similar risk and maturity. The bonds pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31 of each year. Rupar accounts for the bonds as a held-to-maturity investment, and uses the effective interest method. In Rupar's December 31, 2021, journal entry to record the second period of interest, Rupar would record a credit to interest revenue of:
A. $3,000
B. $3,373
C. $3,360
D. $3,500
Answer : B) $ 3,373
Held- to -Maturity investment
Face Value of the bond = 100,000
Coupon rate = 6%, for Semi-annual Period = 6%/2 = 3%
Effective rate = 7% For Semi-annual Period = 7%/2 = 3.5%
Purchase Price of the Bond = 100,000- 4000 = 96,000
First interest :
Cash interest = 100,000*3% = 3,000
interest Revenue = 96,000*3.5% = 3,360
Discount Amortized = 3360-3,000 = 360
Carrying Value of the Bond = 96,000+360 = 96,360
Second YEar
Interest Revenue = Carrying Value *Effective interest Rate
= 96,360 *3.5% = 3,372.6 = $3,373 (Answer)
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