Monsecours Corp., a public company incorporated on June 28,
2016, set up a single account for all of its intangible assets. The
following summary discloses the debit entries that were recorded
during 2016 and 2017 in that account:
INTANGIBLE ASSETS-MONSECOURS | ||||||
July | 1, | 2016 | 8-year franchise; expiration date of June 30, 2024 | $35,000 | ||
Oct. | 1 | Advance payment on leasehold (2-year lease) | 25,000 | |||
Dec. | 31 | Net loss for 2016 including incorporation fee, $1,000; related
legal fees of organizing, $5,000; expenses of recruiting and training staff for start-up of new business, $3,800 |
17,000 | |||
Feb. | 15, | 2017 | Patent purchased (10-year life) | 65,400 | ||
Mar. | 1 | Direct costs of acquiring a 5-year licensing agreement | 86,000 | |||
Apr. | 1 | Goodwill purchased (indefinite life) | 287,500 | |||
June | 1 | Legal fee for successful defence of patent (see above) | 13,350 | |||
Dec. | 31 | Costs of research department for year | 75,000 | |||
31 | Royalties paid under licensing agreement (see above) | 2,775 |
The new business started up on July 2, 2016. No amortization was
recorded for 2016 or 2017. The goodwill purchased on April 1, 2017,
includes in-process development costs that meet the six development
stage criteria, valued at $175,000. The company estimates that this
amount will help it generate revenues over a 10-year period.
(b)
In what circumstances should goodwill be recognized? From the
perspective of an investor, does the required recognition and
measurement of goodwill provide useful financial statement
information?
Goodwill must be recognised only when it is purchased from outside. Purchased goodwill usually arises during mergers or acquisitons of assets and liabilities and is the difference between the take over price and the fair value of the asset.
Internally generated goodwill usually the name/ fame that a company generates or its product generate must never be recorded as it is difficult to estimate the appropriate value with reliability.
Purchased goodwill helps investors understand the difference between the purchase price and the fair value of the assets. Also, it presents the value of intangible assets that a company has in comparison to total assets. It helps them estimate the impairment that the goodwill may have over a period of time and the actual worth of the company minus the goodwill.
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