Hickory Company manufactures two products—14,000 units of Product Y and 6,000 units of Product Z. The company uses a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. It is considering implementing an activity-based costing (ABC) system that allocates all $748,800 of its manufacturing overhead to four cost pools. The following additional information is available for the company as a whole and for Products Y and Z:
Activity Cost Pool | Activity Measure | Estimated Overhead Cost | Expected Activity | ||
Machining | Machine-hours | $ | 206,000 | 10,000 | MHs |
Machine setups | Number of setups | $ | 145,600 | 260 | setups |
Product design | Number of products | $ | 90,000 | 2 | products |
General factory | Direct labor-hours | $ | 307,200 | 12,000 | DLHs |
Activity Measure | Product Y | Product Z |
Machine-hours | 7,600 | 2,400 |
Number of setups | 50 | 210 |
Number of products | 1 | 1 |
Direct labor-hours | 8,600 | 3,400 |
1-1. What is the company’s plantwide overhead rate?
1-2. Using the plantwide overhead rate, how much manufacturing overhead cost is allocated to Product Y and Product Z?
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1-3. What is the activity rate for the Machining activity cost pool?
2-1. What is the activity rate for the Machine Setups activity cost pool?
2-2. What is the activity rate for the Product Design activity cost pool?
2-3. What is the activity rate for the General Factory activity cost pool?
Answer 1. |
Predetermined Overhead Rate = $748,800 (Total Overhead) / 12000 DLH |
Predetermined Overhead Rate = $62.40 per DLH |
2:-Statement Showing Overhead Assgned to Product Y & Z - Hickory Company | |||
Overhead Assigned |
Activity Driver ( in Hour) (A) |
Plantwide OH Rate (B) |
Total Overhead Cost (c=AXB) |
Product Y | 8600 | $62.40 | $536,640.00 |
Product Z | 3400 | $62.40 | $212,160.00 |
Answer 1-3, 2-1,2,3 | |||||
ABC Costing | |||||
Activity |
Cost Pool (A) |
Activity Pool (B) | Allocation Rate A/B) | ||
Machining | $206,000.00 | 10000 | Machine Hour | $20.60 | Per Machine Hour |
Machine Setup | $145,600.00 | 260 | No. of Setup | $560.00 | Per No. of Setup |
Product Design | $90,000.00 | 2 | No. of Product | $45,000.00 | Per No. of Product |
General Factory | $307,200.00 | 12000 | DLH | $25.60 | Per DLH |
Total | $748,800.00 |
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