A $5000 bond maturing at 103 on 10/1/2008 had semiannual coupons at 6%.
Find the purchase price on 4/1/2001 to yield 6.2% compounded semiannually.
Assume that the above bond was sold on 6/22/2005. At what price must it have
been sold to yield the buyer the same 6.2%?
Firstly, we will calculate the Effective annual rate(EAR) of 6.2% compounded semi-annually.
EAR = ((1+(Interest rate/Number of compounding periods))^ number of compounding periods) -1
= ((1+(6.2%/2))^2) - 1
= 6.2961%
Time period =7 years.
Now we will use a BA 2 Plus Financial calculator to find the purchase price of the bond-
N(Number of coupon payments) = 7.5*2 = 15
I/Y(Interest rate per period) = 6.2961%/2 = 3.14805%
PMT(Coupon payment per period) = (6%*$5000)/2 = 150
FV(Face value) = $5000
CMPT PV
Purchase price = $4912.5684
The preset value can alternatively calculated using the
following equation-
PV = CF / (1 + r/n) t*n
The calculated answer would be the same.
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