Question

Assume that Martinez Company has the following transactions in its first month of operations. Date Purchases...

Assume that Martinez Company has the following transactions in its first month of operations.

Date Purchases Sold Balance
Feb. 1 2,100 @ $3.60 2,100 units
Feb. 10 6,200 @ $3.95 8,300 units
Feb. 21 4,400 units 3,900 units
Feb. 28 2,100 @ $4.30 6,000 units


Martinez uses a perpetual inventory system.

(a)

Compute cost of goods sold and ending inventory at February 28, assuming Martinez uses the FIFO cost flow assumption.

Cost of goods sold $
Ending inventory $

Homework Answers

Answer #1

FIFO

Units Available for Sale = 2100 + 6200 + 2100 =10400
Units Sold = 4400 = 4400
Units in Ending Inventory = 10400− 4400 = 6000
Purchases Sales Balance
Units Unit Cost Total Units Unit Cost Total Units Unit Cost Total
2100 $3.60 $7,560
6200 3.95 $24490 2100 $3.60 $7,560
6200 $3.95 $24,490
2100 $3.60 $7560 3900 $3.95 $15,405
2300 $3.95 $9085
2100 $4.30 $9030 3900 $3.95 $15,405
2100 $4.30 $9030

Ending inventory = 3900+2100 = 6000

Value of ending inventory = 15405+9030 = $24435

cost of goods sold = opening stock + purchases - closing stock

2100+6200+2100-6000 = 4400 in units

In value = 7560+24490+9030 - 24435 =16645

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