Awtis Corporation has a margin of safety percentage of 25% based on its actual sales. The break-even point is $320,400 and the variable expenses are 45% of sales. Given this information, the actual profit is:
Cm ratio=1-variable expenses
So cm ratio =1-0.45=0.55
Break even sales=fixed expenses divided by cm ratio
So 320400=fixed expenses divided by 0.55=176220
now wil find out total actual sales
Total actual sales=break even sales divided by (1-margin of safety)
So total actual sales=320400 divided by (1-0.25)=427200
now will find out profit
Profit=(cm ratio*sales)-fixed expenses
Profit=(0.55*427200)-176220
Profit=234960-176220=58740
note*
There are different formulas that will help in future
Margin of safety=total actual sales-break even sales
Margin of safety%= margin of safety divided by total actual sales
Margin of safety%=(total actual sales-break even sales)divided by actual sales
Margin of safety%=1-break even sales divided by total actual sales
Break even sales divided by total actual sales=1-margin of safety percentage.
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