Stocks A and B have the following historical returns:
Year Stock A's Returns, rA Stock B's Return rB
2013 -22.70% -15.00%
2014 23.00 16.40
2015 10.25 36.00
2016 -5.75 -9.30
2017 33.50 10.20
Calculate the average rate of return for Stock A during the period 2013 through 2017. Round your answer to two decimal places.______%
Calculate the average rate of return for Stock B during the period 2013 through 2017. Round your answer to two decimal places.______%
Assume that someone held a portfolio of 50% of stock a and 50% of Stock B , What would the realized rate of return on the portfolio have been each year? round your answers to two decimal places. Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign.
Year Portfolio
2013 ______ %
2014 _______
2015 ________
2016 ________
2017 ________
What would the average return on the portfolio have been during this period? round your answer to two decimal places.__________
Calculate the standard deviation of returns for each stock and for the portfolio.....
Standard Deviation Stock A Stock B Portfolio
_______ _______ ________
Calculate the coefficient of variation for each stock and for the portfolio. Round your answers to two decimal places.
CV Stock A Stock B Portfolio
_______ _______ _________
Assuming you are a risk-averse investor, would you prefer to hold
Stock A, Stock B, or the Portfolio? ______________
Solution 1) Calculation of average rate of return for Stock A and Stock B:
Year |
Stock A Returns % |
Stock B Returns % |
2013 |
-22.70 |
-15.00 |
2014 |
23.00 |
16.40 |
2015 |
10.25 |
36.00 |
2016 |
-5.75 |
-9.30 |
2017 |
33.50 |
10.20 |
Total Returns |
38.30 |
38.30 |
Average Returns of Stock A = 38.30% / 5 Years = 7.66%
Average Returns of Stock B = 38.30% / 5 Years = 7.66%
Solution 2) Calculation of realized rate of return on the portfolio for each year:
Year |
Stock A Returns % |
Proportion of Stock A |
Stock B Returns % |
Proportion of Stock B |
Return on the Portfolio % = (Stock A Returns x Proportion of Stock A) + (Stock B Returns x Proportion of Stock B) |
2013 |
-22.70 |
0.5 |
-15.00 |
0.5 |
-18.85 |
2014 |
23.00 |
0.5 |
16.40 |
0.5 |
19.7 |
2015 |
10.25 |
0.5 |
36.00 |
0.5 |
23.125 |
2016 |
-5.75 |
0.5 |
-9.30 |
0.5 |
-7.525 |
2017 |
33.50 |
0.5 |
10.20 |
0.5 |
21.85 |
Solution 3) Calculation of average return on the portfolio have been during this period
Year |
Return on the Portfolio % |
2013 |
-18.85 |
2014 |
19.7 |
2015 |
23.125 |
2016 |
-7.525 |
2017 |
21.85 |
Total Returns |
38.3 |
Average Returns of Portfolio = 38.30% / 5 Years = 7.66%
Solution 4) Calculation of Standard Deviation of Stock A, Stock B and Portfolio:
Year |
Stock A Returns % |
Stock B Returns % |
Return on the Portfolio % |
Stock A Returns - Mean of Returns of A |
(Stock A Returns - Mean of Returns of A) ^ 2 |
Stock B Returns - Mean of Returns of B |
(Stock B Returns - Mean of Returns of B) ^ 2 |
Portfolio Returns - Mean of Returns of Portfolio |
Portfolio Returns - Mean of Returns of Portfolio) ^ 2 |
2013 |
-22.70 |
-15.00 |
-18.85 |
-30.36 |
921.73 |
-22.66 |
513.48 |
-26.51 |
702.78 |
2014 |
23.00 |
16.40 |
19.7 |
15.34 |
235.32 |
8.74 |
76.39 |
12.04 |
144.96 |
2015 |
10.25 |
36.00 |
23.125 |
2.59 |
6.71 |
28.34 |
803.16 |
15.47 |
239.17 |
2016 |
-5.75 |
-9.30 |
-7.525 |
-13.41 |
179.83 |
-16.96 |
287.64 |
-15.19 |
230.58 |
2017 |
33.50 |
10.20 |
21.85 |
25.84 |
667.71 |
2.54 |
6.45 |
14.19 |
201.36 |
Total Returns |
38.30 |
38.30 |
38.3 |
30.64 |
938.81 |
30.64 |
938.81 |
30.64 |
938.81 |
Mean = Total Returns / Number of years |
7.66 |
7.66 |
7.66 |
2950.10 |
2625.92 |
2457.66 |
Variance of Stock A = ∑ (Realized Returns - Mean)^2 / (n-1)
= 2950.10 / 4
= 737.52
Standard Deviation of Stock A = Variance ^ (1/2)
= 737.52 ^ (1/2)
= 27.16%
Variance of Stock B = ∑ (Realized Returns - Mean)^2 / (n-1)
= 2625.92 / 4
= 656.48
Standard Deviation of Stock B = Variance ^ (1/2)
= 737.52 ^ (1/2)
= 25.62%
Variance of Portfolio = ∑ (Realized Returns - Mean)^2 / (n-1)
= 2457.66 / 4
= 614.41
Standard Deviation of Portfolio = Variance ^ (1/2)
= 614.41 ^ (1/2)
= 24.79%
Solution 5) Calculation of Coefficient of Variation:
Mean |
Standard Deviation |
Coefficient of Variation = Standard Deviation / Mean |
|
Stock A |
7.66 |
27.16 |
3.55 |
Stock B |
7.66 |
25.62 |
3.34 |
Portfolio |
7.66 |
24.79 |
3.24 |
Solution 6) Assuming you are a risk-averse investor, would you prefer to hold Portfolio as its Coefficient of Variation is minimum.
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