7.
Assume the following information:
Amount | Per Unit | |||||||||
Sales | $ | 300,000 | $ | 40 | ||||||
Variable expenses | 112,500 | 15 | ||||||||
Contribution margin | 187,500 | $ | 25 | |||||||
Fixed expenses | 38,000 | |||||||||
Net operating income | $ | 149,500 | ||||||||
The dollar sales to break-even is:
Multiple Choice
$149,500.
$101,333.
$47,500.
$60,800.
12.
Assume the sales budget for April and May is 46,000 units and 48,000 units, respectively. The production budget for the same two months is 43,000 units and 44,000 units, respectively. Each unit of finished goods required 4 pounds of raw materials. The company always maintains raw materials inventory equal to 25% of the following month's production needs. How many pounds of raw material need to be purchased in April?
Multiple Choice
172,500
175,000
176,900
173,000
Answer 7: $60800
Calculation of Above Answer:
Break-even Dollar Sales = (Fixed Expenses/Contribution Per unit)*Selling Price per unit
= ($38000/$25)*40
= $60800
Answer 12. $173000
Calculation of Above Answer
Raw Material to Be Purchased = Raw material required for April + 25% of Raw material required for May - Opening Raw material (25% of April R/M retained in march)
= (43000*4) + [(44000*4)*25%] - [(43000*4)*25%]
= $172000 + $44000 - $43000
= $173000
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