Fill in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case is independent of the others. (Hint: One way to find the missing amounts would be to prepare a contribution format income statement for each case, enter the known data, and then compute the missing items.)
b. Assume that more than one product is being sold in each of the four following case situations
Assume that more than one product is being sold in each of the four following case situations:
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Contribution margin=Sales-Variable expenses
Contribution margin ratio=Contribution margin/Sales
Contribution margin-Fixed expenses=Net operating income
Hence Contribution margin for :
Case 1=(500,000*20%)=100,000
Case 2=(400,000*35%)=140,000
Case 3=(250000*60%)=150,000
Case 4=(600,000*30%)=$180,000
Case 1 | Case 2 | Case 3 | Case 4 | |
Sales | 500,000 | 400,000 | 250,000 | 600,000 |
Variable expenses | 400,000 | 260,000 | 100,000 | 420,000 |
Fixed expenses | (100,000-7000)=$93000 | 100,000 | 130,000 | 185000 |
Net operating income | 7000 | (140000-100,000)=$40,000 | 20000 | (5000) |
Contribution margin ratio | 20% | 35% | 60% | 30% |
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