The truck has a five-year estimated useful life, an estimated salvage value of $4,000 and potentially 250,000 miles. Please compute the annual depreciation using the following methods.
Annual depreciation using the mileage method = $ ( 64,000 - 4,000 ) / 250,000 miles * 53,220 miles = $ 127,728
Annual depreciation using the straight-line method = $ ( 64,000 - 4,000 ) / 5 years = $ 12,000
Annual depreciation using the double-declining balance method = $ 64,000 x 40 % = $ 25,600
Double declining rate = Straight-line rate of depreciation x 2 = 100 / 5 * 2 = 40 %
At the end of year 3, accumulated depreciation = $ 12,000 x 3 = $ 36,000
Book value of the asset = $ 64,000 - $ 36,000 = $ 28,000
Profit (loss) on sale = $ 10,000 - $ 28,000 = $ ( 18,000 )
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
$ | $ | ||
End of Year 3 | Cash | 10,000 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | 36,000 | ||
Loss on Sale of Truck | 18,000 | ||
Truck | 64,000 |
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