Because of recession, the inflation rate expected for the coming year is only 2%. However, the inflation rate in year 2 and thereafter is expected to be constant at some level above 2%. Assume that the real risk-free rate is r*=3% for all maturities and that there are no maturity premiums. If 3-year Treasury Notes yield 2 percentage points more than 1-year notes, what inflation is expected after year 1?
Risk-Free Rate | = | {(1+Tresury Rate)/(1+Inflation Rate)}-1 |
For 1-year | ||
i.e. 1.03 | = | (1+Treasury Rate)/1.02 |
i.e. 1.03*1.02 | = | 1+Treasury Rate |
i.e. 1+Treasury Rate | = | 1.0506 |
i.e. Treasury Rate (1-year) | = | 0.0506 |
For 3-year | ||
3-year treasury rate | = | 0.0506+0.02 |
= | 0.07 | |
Risk-Free Rate | = | {(1+Tresury Rate)/(1+Inflation Rate)}-1 |
i.e. 1.03 | = | 1+0.0706/1+inflation rate |
i.e. 1+inflation rate | = | 1.07/1.03 |
i.e. 1+inflation rate | = | 1.04 |
Thus, inflation | = | 1.04-1 |
= | 0.04 |
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