Bruce Corporation makes four products in a single facility. These products have the following unit product costs:
Products | ||||||||
A | B | C | D | |||||
Direct materials | $ | 16.90 | $ | 20.80 | $ | 13.80 | $ | 16.50 |
Direct labor | 18.90 | 22.30 | 16.70 | 10.70 | ||||
Variable manufacturing overhead | 5.70 | 6.90 | 9.40 | 6.40 | ||||
Fixed manufacturing overhead | 28.80 | 15.70 | 15.80 | 17.80 | ||||
Unit product cost | 70.30 | 65.70 | 55.70 | 51.40 | ||||
Additional data concerning these products are listed below.
Products | ||||||||
A | B | C | D | |||||
Grinding minutes per unit | 2.10 | 1.15 | 0.70 | 1.00 | ||||
Selling price per unit | $ | 85.20 | $ | 77.60 | $ | 74.40 | $ | 69.10 |
Variable selling cost per unit | $ | 2.65 | $ | 3.35 | $ | 4.10 | $ | 4.80 |
Monthly demand in units | 4,300 | 3,300 | 3,300 | 5,300 | ||||
The grinding machines are potentially the constraint in the production facility. A total of 10,500 minutes are available per month on these machines.
Direct labor is a variable cost in this company.
Which product makes the MOST profitable use of the grinding machines? (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
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Multiple Choice
Product A
Product B
Product D
Product C
A | B | C | D | ||||
Selling price per unit | 85.2 | 77.6 | 74.4 | 69.1 | |||
less:Variable cost | |||||||
Direct materials | 16.9 | 20.8 | 13.8 | 16.5 | |||
direct labor | 18.9 | 22.3 | 16.7 | 10.7 | |||
variable manufacturing overhead | 5.7 | 6.9 | 9.4 | 6.4 | |||
variable selling cost per unit | 2.65 | 3.35 | 4.1 | 4.8 | |||
total variable cost | 44.15 | 53.35 | 44 | 38.4 | |||
Contribution margin | 41.05 | 24.25 | 30.4 | 30.7 | |||
grinding minutes per unit | 2.1 | 1.15 | 0.7 | 1 | |||
contribution margin per minute | 19.55 | 21.09 | 43.43 | 30.70 | |||
Rank | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | |||
product C makes the most profitable use | |||||||
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