Sheridan Corp. enters into a contract with a customer to build
an apartment building for $990,500. The customer hopes to rent
apartments at the beginning of the school year and provides a
performance bonus of $147,300 to be paid if the building is ready
for rental beginning August 1, 2018. The bonus is reduced by
$49,100 each week that completion is delayed. Sheridan commonly
includes these completion bonuses in its contracts and, based on
prior experience, estimates the following completion
outcomes:
Completed by | Probability | ||
August 1, 2018 | 70 | % | |
August 8, 2018 | 20 | ||
August 15, 2018 | 5 | ||
After August 15, 2018 | 5 |
(a) Determine the transaction price for the
contract, assuming Sheridan is only able to estimate whether the
building can be completed by August 1, 2018, or not (Sheridan
estimates that there is a 70% chance that the building will be
completed by August 1, 2018). (If answer is 0, please
enter 0. Do not leave any fields blank.)
Transaction Price | $ |
(b) Determine the transaction price for the
contract, assuming Sheridan has limited information with which to
develop a reliable estimate of completion by the August 1, 2018,
deadline. (If answer is 0, please enter 0. Do not leave
any fields blank.)
Transaction Price |
$ |
Answer: Determination of Transaction Price for the Contract
A)
Completed By | Probability | Calculation | Bonus |
August 1, 2018 | 70% | 147,300 x 70% | $ 103,110 |
August 8, 2018 | 20% | 98,200 x 20% | $ 19,640 |
August 15, 2018 | 5% | 49,100 x 5% | $ 2,455 |
After August 15, 2018 | 5% | 0 x 5% | $ - |
Total Bonus | $ 125,205 |
So Transaction Price will be = $990,500 + $ 125,205 = $ 1,115,705
B)
No revenue shall be recognised as per IAS 18, unless there is a reliable estimate of completion by the August 1,2018, deadline.
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