Perit Industries has $130,000 to invest. The company is trying to decide between two alternative uses of the funds. The alternatives are:
Project A | Project B | |||
Cost of equipment required | $ | 130,000 | $ | 0 |
Working capital investment required | $ | 0 | $ | 130,000 |
Annual cash inflows | $ | 22,000 | $ | 33,000 |
Salvage value of equipment in six years | $ | 8,300 | $ | 0 |
Life of the project | 6 years | 6 years | ||
The working capital needed for project B will be released at the end of six years for investment elsewhere. Perit Industries’ discount rate is 14%.
Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 and Exhibit 13B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.
Required:
1. Compute the net present value of Project A. (Enter negative values with a minus sign. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
2. Compute the net present value of Project B. (Enter negative values with a minus sign. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
3. Which investment alternative (if either) would you recommend that the company accept?
Solution 1&2:
Computation of NPV | ||||||
Project A | Project B | |||||
Particulars | Period | PV Factor (14%) | Amount | Present Value | Amount | Present Value |
Cash outflows: | ||||||
Cost of Equipment | 0 | 1 | $130,000 | $130,000 | $0 | $0 |
Investment in working capital | 0 | 1 | $0 | $0 | $130,000 | $130,000 |
Present Value of Cash outflows (A) | $130,000 | $130,000 | ||||
Cash Inflows | ||||||
Annual cash inflows | 1-6 | 3.889 | $22,000 | $85,558 | $33,000 | $128,337 |
Salvage value | 6 | 0.456 | $8,300 | $3,785 | $0 | $0 |
Release of working capital | 6 | 0.456 | $0 | $0 | $130,000 | $59,280 |
Present Value of Cash Inflows (B) | $89,343 | $187,617 | ||||
Net Present Value (NPV) (B-A) | -$40,657 | $57,617 |
Solution 3:
Company should accept project B as same is having higher net present value.
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