33. Compute the number of units that must be sold in order to have zero profit when fixed costs are $810,000 and unit contribution margin is $90.
a.6,810 units
b.9,000 units
c.8,100 units
d.6,500 units
38. The expected average rate of return for a proposed investment of $900,000 in a fixed asset, with a useful life of five years, recognition is given to the effect of straight-line depreciation on the investment, no residual value, and an expected total net income of $360,000 for the 5 years, is:
a.40%.
b.16%.
c.18.5%.
d.12.5%.
39. The management of London Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $750,000. The company's desired rate of return is 6%. The present value factors for $1 at compound interest of 6% for 1 through 5 years are 0.943, 0.890, 0.840, 0.792, and 0.747, respectively. In addition to this information, use the following data in determining the acceptability in this situation:
Year |
Income from Operations |
Net Cash Flow |
||
1 | $37,500 | $187,500 | ||
2 | 37,500 | 187,500 | ||
3 | 37,500 | 187,500 | ||
4 | 37,500 | 187,500 | ||
5 | 37,500 | 187,500 |
The average rate of return for this investment is:
a.10%.
b.25%.
c.15%.
d.5%.
Answer 33. b.9,000 units
Explanation : Fixed Costs / Contribution per unit = $810,000 / $90 = 9,000 units.
Answer 34 . b.16%
Explanation :
Estimated Avg. Annual Income = $360,000 / 5 years = $72,000
Average Investments = $900,000 / 2 = $450,000
Expected average rate of return = Estimated Avg. Annual Income / Average Investments
= $72,000 / $450,000 = 16 %
Answer 35. a.10%
Avg. Income from Operations = $37,500
Average Investments = $750,000 / 2 = $375,000
Average rate of return = $37,500 / $375,000 = 10 %
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