Grand Limited currently produces a component of a product with the following per unit production costs:
Direct materials |
$18 |
Direct labour |
31 |
Overhead |
18 |
Total production costs |
$67 |
Grand Ltd. currently manufactures these components in-house, averaging production of 29020 units each year. A supplier has approached the company offering to supply 29020 units each year at a cost of $48 each.
60% of the overhead is fixed and if Grand Ltd. purchases the components, then 1/3 of the fixed overhead costs would be avoidable.
What is Grand’s net advantage to buying the component from the supplier?
Select one:
a. $342436
b. There is no advantage from buying it from the supplier.
c. $203140
d. $237964
Solution :
The Answer is (a) $342,436.
Working :
Particulars | Make | Buy |
(a) Units | 29,020 | 29,020 |
(b) Direct Material (29,020 * $ 18) | $ 522,360 | |
(c) Direct Labor (29,020 * $ 31) | $ 899,620 | |
(d) Variable OH ($ 18 * 40% * 29020) | $ 208,944 | |
(e) Avoidable Fixed Costs ($ 18 * 60% * 1/3 * 29,020) | $ 104,472 | |
(f) Buying Costs (29,020 * $ 48) | $ 1,392,960 | |
(g) Total Costs (b + c + d + e + f) | $ 1,735,396 | $ 1,392,960 |
Benefit in Buying from Outside = $ 1,735,396 - $ 1,392,960
= $ 342,436.
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