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In 2021, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a contract
to construct a road for Santa Clara County for $10,000,000. The
road was completed in 2023. Information related to the contract is
as follows:
2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |||||||
Cost incurred during the year | $ | 2,490,000 | $ | 3,984,000 | $ | 2,008,600 | |||
Estimated costs to complete as of year-end | 5,810,000 | 1,826,000 | 0 | ||||||
Billings during the year | 2,030,000 | 4,444,000 | 3,526,000 | ||||||
Cash collections during the year | 1,815,000 | 3,900,000 | 4,285,000 | ||||||
Westgate recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of
completion.
Percentage of Completion Method:
Revenue to be recognized = Costs incurred to date / Total estimated costs * Contract Price - Revenue that is recognized previously
2021:
Revenue to be recognized in 2021 = $2,490,000/[$5,810,000 + $1,826,000] * $10,000,000 - $0
= $2,490,000/$7,636,000 * $10,000,000 - $0
= $3,260,870
Therefore, revenue recognized in 2021 under percentage of completion method is $3,260,870.
2022:
Revenue to be recognized in 2022 = ($2,490,000 + $3,984,000/$7,636,000 * $10,000,000 - $3,260,870
= $6,474,000 / $7,636,000 * $10,000,000 - $3,260,870
= $5,217,391
Therefore, revenue recognized in 2022 under percentage of completion method is $5,217,391.
2023:
Revenue to be recognized in 2023 = $10,000,000 - $3,260,870 - $5,217,391
= $1,521,739
Therefore, revenue recognized in 2023 under percentage of completion method is $1,521,739.
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